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Clear the air on emissions inspections

For a long time, Pennsylvania drivers dutifully lined up once a year to pay for the privilege of proving their cars are roadworthy.

And for nearly the last four decades, part of that duty for drivers in 25 of Pennsylvania’s counties was also to prove their cars aren’t polluting the air.

Only because of where they lived, drivers were subjected to the emissions inspection program that was designed to safeguard the public health.

That may have been the case, but it’s something I never really understood — especially here in the northeast corner of the Keystone State.

I grew up in Luzerne County, where those inspections have been mandatory for a lot of years. I bought cars there, lived there, then moved just across its border with Carbon County.

And just because of my address, the car that helped carry my stuff across county lines somehow, miraculously, stopped spewing bad stuff into the air.

It was no longer subject to the emissions inspections, just two miles over the border.

A few years later, when I left Carbon and returned to Luzerne, somehow the old Chevy Lumina returned to being a death trap for the environment.

There’s been no testing in Schuylkill or Monroe counties, but just to our south, the folks in Slatington are among the northernmost residents of Lehigh County to pay the price.

Back in the days when carburetors coughed up raw fuel and catalytic converters were still a novelty and not the target of thieves, it may have been an idea that made sense.

Here, though, in 2026, we’re still clinging to a system that’s outlived its purpose — and its geography.

But there’s hope for that to change.

Earlier this month, in an apparent moment of noticing the world has changed, the state Senate voted to end emissions testing across the commonwealth.

New cars — with new technology and cleaner fuels — output a fraction of what vehicles did in years gone by.

New federal regulations have mandated lower emissions, with today’s engines producing about 90 percent fewer emissions than their predecessors.

The auto industry didn’t need Pennsylvania’s second windshield sticker to get there. Washington pushed and the industry responded.

But Pennsylvania lagged behind, creating additional costs for some car owners that turned into a quiet form of a tax.

Cutting the program would save drivers millions of dollars a year. Often, those inspections fueled added expense and occasional upsales at garages that weren’t really needed.

Without the inspection, that cash stays in local pockets to help offset rising gasoline prices rather than disappearing because it’s required by some words on paper.

It’s a good guess that it’s been a long time since many drivers have seen a car belching smoke in traffic, despite the warnings of critics who say ending the inspections will turn the state into a rolling smog factory.

Nearby states that have cut off emissions tests haven’t seen increases in pollution mostly because of advances in technology and design.

The air got cleaner because cars got cleaner, not because of that second sticker on someone’s windshield.

And the Senate finally realized that, bringing policy more in tune with reality.

The House should follow suit. Members should pull out a map, look at the science, and see for themselves that emissions inspections have gone the way of Tin Lizzys when compared to today’s Toyotas or Teslas.

Ending the ritual won’t solve all of our state’s transportation issues. It won’t patch the potholes, lower insurance rates or lower tolls on the Pennsylvania Turnpike.

Instead, it relieves the burden of millions of auto owners and restores some common sense to a system that went over the guardrails years ago.

The Senate was on the right road. The House should go in that direction, too.

Together, they can clear the air for all of us.

ED SOCHA | tneditor@tnonline.com

Ed Socha is a retired newspaper editor with more than 45 years’ experience in community journalism.