With snow already visiting some areas of the state, the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Secretary Leslie S. Richards recently outlined the agency’s plans for winter services and encouraged drivers to be prepared as well.

“Our residents count on PennDOT to keep them moving regardless of the weather, and we take that mission very seriously,” Richards said outside the PennDOT maintenance facility in Norristown. “We have our materials and equipment in place and our staff of dedicated equipment operators, district-level staff and staff in maintenance and operations are ready to go.”511PAThis winter, all of the more than 2,200 PennDOT-owned and rented plow trucks will be equipped with AVL technology — meaning the public can view the trucks on interstates and expressways this winter at

www.511PA.com.PennDOT started the AVL program in 2014 in 119 plow trucks and expanded it to more than 700 trucks last winter. The AVL unit in each truck sends a cellular signal through the system showing where a truck is located and whether or how much material is being spread from the truck.The AVL system is part of Gov. Tom Wolf’s GO-TIME initiative that leverages interagency coordination and collaboration to maximize efficiency, modernize state government operations, and provide the highest quality services.Winter seriesThe secretary said PennDOT has compiled all of its information about winter series into a special page on its website at:

www.penndot.gov/TravelInPA/Winter/Pages/default.aspx.The site also has a complete winter guide with detailed information about winter services in each of PennDOT’s 11 engineering districts.Tons of saltWith $205 million budgeted for statewide winter operations, PennDOT deploys about 4,800 on-the road workers and has more than 768,000 tons of salt on hand across the state.The state’s snow plow trucks are equipped with computerized salt spreaders that allow operators to calibrate the exact amount of salt to be distributed regardless of the speed of the truck.“Our equipment operators have an enormous amount of responsibility during a storm as they plow snow, monitor computers that control the flow of salt, monitor pavement temperatures, and keep their eyes on traffic and possible roadside obstacles,” Richards said.“We urge drivers to allow plenty of space to snowplow operators so they can perform their jobs effectively and safely.”Clearing the wayWhen winter weather hits, PennDOT’s primary focus is on interstates and expressways, and equipment may be redirected to those routes during significant winter events.The more traffic a roadway has, the more attention it will receive from plows, so motorists may find deeper accumulations on less-traveled routes and should adjust their driving for those conditions.Motorist safetyIn addition to planning for traffic impacts, Richards noted that vehicle preparation is critical to safe winter travel.If motorists encounter snow or ice-covered roads, they should slow down, increase their following distance and avoid distractions.Last winter in Pennsylvania, preliminary data shows that there were 224 crashes resulting in 103 injuries on snowy, slushy or ice-covered roadways where aggressive-driving behaviors such as speeding or making careless lane changes were factors.Tires should also be checked often for the correct level of air pressure and adequate tire-tread depth to perform on ice and snow.Emergency kitsOnce vehicles are travel-ready, drivers should be prepared for winter or vehicle emergencies especially if long-distance travel is planned.PennDOT urges motorists to carry an emergency kit.An emergency kit should include items such as nonperishable food, water, first-aid supplies, warm clothes, a blanket, cellphone charger and a small snow shovel. However, motorists should tailor their kits to any specific needs that they or their families may have. Consider adding such items as baby supplies, extra medication, pet supplies, or even children’s games.For more information on PennDOT’s winter preparations and additional winter-driving resources for motorists, visit the department’s winter website,

www.PennDOT.gov/winter.