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Focus on small wood lots can produce big rewards

Hunters are told that the best way to success is by looking at the big picture.

One of the best ways to fill a tag - no matter if bowhunting the two-week antlerless season in Wildlife Management Unit 5C, Saturday, Sept. 20, through Friday, Oct. 3, or the general statewide season, Saturday, Oct. 4, through Saturday, Nov. 15 - is to think small.Like all Pennsylvania deer hunters, bowhunters often find their minds wondering about what the adjacent mountain holds in the way of big-rack bucks when their world is limited to what they can see from a treestand. More often than not, however, it is those who are able to suppress their curiosity in their wandering minds and remain in their stands that are more likely to fill their tag than those who go wandering.Often, the rewards are especially rewarding for those who are confident enough and persistent enough to follow through on their decision to hunt small patches of woods, rather than the thick, lush mountain forests. In particular, it is the wood lots near residential areas - with their tasty flowers and shrubs - that are the most productive.While the once-productive mountains of the Northern Tier have yet to fully rebound from a decline in the population of their deer herds, success can be had hunting on many of the small wood lots throughout central Pennsylvania. Most of that success is enjoyed by those who scout the travel routes of deer, who return to their mountain sanctuaries after feeding in the fields and orchards below.Even more productive is concentrating on small patches of woods adjacent to farm fields with crops and/or residential developments. While such locations of public land are less numerous than those in such popular out-of-state destinations found in the South and Midwest, it is well worth the extra time and effort to secure permission to hunt private land.For years, those who hunt in the Special Regulation Areas of the Southeast Region have targeted these areas. In recent years, as the population of the deer herds and the financial havoc they inflict on home owners increases, so too has the number of those giving bowhunters permission to hunt their property.This scenario is now taking place throughout the area, where land access is a bigger problem than a declining herd. True, overall deer populations have been reduced in many areas because of the increase in antlerless licenses that had been issued by the Pennsylvania Game Commission to facilitate its program of deer management.With the combination of the decrease in the overall deer population and antler restrictions designed to prevent the taking of younger bucks has come a better buck-to-doe ratio and an increase in the number of more mature bucks with larger racks. Many of these larger and smarter mature bucks have learned to seek safety in less-pressured areas, like the small wood lots in residential areas.What makes small wood lots so productive for bowhunters is that the statewide safety zone is 50 yards. Conversely, even those hunting with muzzleloaders or shotguns must abide by the 150-yard safety zone for firearms.Like many areas in the Northeastern United States, Pennsylvania has diverse habitat for whitetail deer. Even in area with barely enough cover to hide a family rabbits, however, deer will adapt over time - which makes wood lots such a safe haven for them during daylight hours.While hunting these areas, especially those close to housing developments, may not be as appealing as spending a day in the mountains, it is effective. What it comes down to is how important it is for a hunter to fill a tag.So, before finalizing plans for the upcoming bow seasons, it would be wise for hunters to look at the big picture. They are very likely to find success by concentrating on small wood lots.

Hunting the edges of small wood lot is one of the best ways for bowhunters to fill a tag in both the upcoming antlerless season in Wildlife Management Unit 5C and the statewide general season.